Silver-throated TanagerFamily Thraupidae
Silver-throated Tanager
Tangara icterocephala
In Spanish: Tangara Dorada (Rayo de Sol, Chia, Juanita)
- Resident
A yellow tanager with a silvery throat, common in mid-elevation mountain forest.
The Silver-throated Tanager is a small, mostly bright yellow bird with a silvery-white throat. In Costa Rica it is common to abundant between 600 and 1,700 m in wet mountain forest, and as a resident it is here all year.
Costa Ricans call it Tangara Dorada. It is most numerous on the Caribbean side, yet it reaches the Pacific side in several mountain areas, so it turns up on many routes.
On a trip we build, guests can meet it in Monteverde reserves, around Arenal Volcano, in the Turrialba valley and at San Gerardo de Dota, often at fruit feeders and fruiting trees.
Where to see it
How to find it
In Monteverde, guides suggest starting in the early morning, when tanagers are waking and active, and they list this species among the top tanagers to look for there. It stays in foliage and moves quickly, so it can be hard to spot. The silvery throat patch is a reliable mark once you glimpse it. Fruit feeders and fruiting trees are good places to wait, since it often visits them. It is common in middle-elevation forest, but one Costa Rica birding blog says it is best enjoyed up close at feeding tables.
How to recognise it
Male:
- mostly bright yellow
- silvery-white throat
- black stripe on the cheek
- black streaks on the back
- wings and tail edged in green
- about 13 cm long
One lodge guide notes it can look a bit like a dirty lemon-yellow rather than super bright, so lean on the silvery throat, the green wing edges and the black back streaks.
Females look like males but are duller and greener. Young birds are duller and greener still, with a grey throat.
The Costa Rican form, frantzii, has a bright yellow crown and nape with a faint pale blue-green band across the nape. Its throat and foreneck are paler than in the other two subspecies.
What it sounds like
Recording: Niels Krabbe, CC BY-SA 4.0, source, read 5 Nov 2026.
Behaviour and diet
It travels in pairs or small groups, often with other tanagers, honeycreepers, warblers and other small birds. It makes altitudinal movements.
It eats small fruit, usually swallowed whole, and also insects and spiders. In Costa Rica it feeds closer to the ground than it does in Colombia.
Breeding in Costa Rica runs from April to September, with two broods. The female builds the nest alone.
Where it lives
In Costa Rica it lives in the lower and middle levels of wet mountain forest, common to abundant between 600 and 1,700 m. It also uses edges and semi-open areas with shade trees or second growth.
It has been seen in clearings with fruit trees beside forest, and it can use disturbed areas if some trees remain.
It is most numerous on the Caribbean side. On the Pacific side it reaches the northern ranges, the Talamanca range, the Dota region, the General-Coto Brus valleys and the Osa Peninsula hills.
When to see it
It is a resident, so it is present all year. In the late wet season, when rains are heaviest, birds move down to sea level on both slopes.
Similar birds
It differs from the Emerald Tanager (Tangara florida) by its dark cheek stripe. It also lacks that bird's dark ear patch.
Names and lore in Costa Rica
Costa Ricans call it Tangara Dorada, and the Spanish list adds the nicknames Rayo de Sol, Chia and Juanita. A Costa Rican bird site gives Juanita as the common name. Other countries use different names: tangara goliplata in Panama, Ecuador and Colombia, and tangara de garganta plateada in Peru. Only Costa Rica uses tangara dorada. The genus name Tangara comes from a Tupi word meaning dancer, first used for brightly coloured birds.
Status and conservation
It is a resident on the AOCR list (R) and is not globally threatened, with the IUCN rating it Least Concern.
Photography tips
One Costa Rica writer says it is stunning in good light, yet so common in places that people may dismiss it as just another bird. A birding blog says it is best enjoyed up close at feeding tables, where it is easiest to watch.
How we know this 13 sources, each read on the date shown
- Wikipedia read 2026-11-04
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver-throated_tanager - Flickr natural history notes (Spanish, Costa Rica) read 2026-11-04
https://www.flickr.com/photos/jobando/27982363075 - iNaturalist (Wikipedia text) read 2026-11-04
https://uk.inaturalist.org/taxa/9550-Tangara-icterocephala - Aves de Costa Rica read 2026-11-04
https://avesdecostarica.com/Tangara-icterocephala.html - Avibase read 2026-11-04
https://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?avibaseid=E3DA11F175BC036A - Fotonat (xeno-canto listing) read 2026-11-04
https://fotonat.org/taxa/tangara-icterocephala - Costa Rica Focus read 2026-11-04
https://www.costaricafocus.com/best-places-to-see-tanagers-in-costa-rica/ - Birds & Breakfast read 2026-11-04
https://birdsandbreakfast.com/en/silver-throated-tanager/ - Wikipedia (es) read 2026-11-04
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangara_icterocephala - Birds for Beer read 2026-11-04
https://birdsforbeer.com/2014/08/03/silver-throated-tanager/ - Costa Rica Living and Birding read 2026-11-04
https://birdingcraft.com/wordpress/tag/silver-throated-tanager/ - Ecoregistros read 2026-11-04
https://www.ecoregistros.org/site/especie.php?id=1036 - Villa San Ignacio read 2026-11-04
https://www.villasanignacio.com/beautiful-birds-of-costa-rica-tanagers0ac3fac5